Sunday, August 3, 2008

A Long Slog in the Heat

OK, actually I went on the Frijoles Canyon and Rim Trail hike on Friday in Bandelier National Monument (BNM). At the time I wrote this, there was still a statement on the BNM web page that says the trail is closed between upper crossing and Alcove House due to flash flooding that occurred in the spring. It is not. The NPS repaired this trail and it is open, they have just not updated their web page.

As with my other posts to this blog, more photographs are available. For this hike in particular or for this entire blog in general.

A brief description of this trail is that it climbs out of Frijoles Canyon near the Visitor's Center, follows the south rim of the canyon for about 7 miles, drops to the bottom of the canyon at upper crossing, then returns to the Visitor's Center in the bottom of the canyon. When all was said and done, it was a 13.9 mile round trip from my car parked at the Visitor's Center.

So why do I call this a slog? I knew it would be a hot day, but I thought I would start early and get to upper crossing before it got too bad, then have a pleasant stroll in the canyon where there would be more shade on the way back, in the heat of the day. I left at 9:15am and by the time I was about 1/3 of the way to Upper Crossing, it was already approaching 90F. I did not leave as early as I intended. Mistake #1. It warmed more quickly than I had anticipated. Mistake #2. Despite hiking a lot over the years, I neglected to pack sufficient water for this hike (!). Mistake #3. Additionally, I also forgot to pack a sufficient snack for this hike. Mistake #4. These errors, combined with a somewhat monotonous trail at times, combined to make this feel a bit like a slog. But I did get to practice my water conservation skills.

That is the way hiking goes sometimes...so enough whining! It still beats all day in an office any time. On with the hike description and commentary.

The map for the full hike is shown below.


The hike does climb 1,416 feet, but it does so in 6.4 miles, so it is a gradual climb. The hike profile is shown below.


The climb out of Frijoles is the same one I have done dozens of times, and described in the Shrine of the Stone Lions entry. I wondered what would be new on this particular occasion as I climbed out. These guys, for one.


These Turkey Buzzards (as I grew up calling them) were my companions for the climb out of Frijoles and for about a half mile after that. Clearly the thermals in the morning in this area were just right for their morning glide. Turkey Vultures may not be the most attractive and majestic bird out there, but they are a common sight around here and there is something peaceful in their silent glide.

I also saw a good bit of coyote scat on the climb out, with berries and fur from an unfortunate mouse or pica in the mix.

As I have mentioned in other posts, there is a nice view from the top of the south Frijoles rim which many miss as they stay on the main trail near the visitor center. Pity.



From the top, you also get a bird's eye view of the Visitor Center.


As I hiked along the top of the south rim, I noted that there were many animal tracks in the sand. Sand made by washes from the various rainstorms we have been getting. I noted mule deer, coyote, fox, and human tracks.

At the trail fork sign (GPS: N35 47.171 W106 17.217, same fork as taken to the Stone Lions), I continued on toward upper crossing. Here the trail veers away from the Frijoles rim and plods along through an open area. After a couple of miles or so, the trail enters a small draw where there are more trees and shade (GPS: N35 47.445 W106 17.941). A little further along, the trail returns to the south rim of Frijoles where there are better views (GPS: N35 47.692 W106 18.318).

Frijoles Canyon looking west.


Frijoles Canyon looking east, back toward the Visitor Center.


Until this point, there is not much for scenery along this part of the trail. Other than some pretty wild flowers now and then. At times along the rim, the flowers were nearly as tall as I am.






This type of vegetation would become more prevalent as I approached the mountains of course, due to the increase in moisture, runoff, and improved soil. The acorns were also out on much of the scrub oak in the area.


At about the halfway point or so along the south rim, I encountered an odd looking hill that looks suspiciously like an unexcavated ruin(GPS: N35 47.936 W106 19.288). Of course I don't know if it is, but it just looked out of place to me. There were a couple of others in this area as well.


After more walking, another trail fork is encountered (GPS: N35 48.140 W106 20.594). Here one can head to the south east to Yapashi (see my Stone Lions hike entry) and Capulin Canyon, or continue due west approaching the descent into Frijoles and the upper crossing. I continued west.


This trail fork is approximately 5 miles from where I started, but it seemed much longer than that when I did it. The trail was noticeably less traveled at this fork. The more popular route is clearly toward Yapashi here. However, being much closer to the Jemez Mountain range now, more geologic features come into view and the scenery is more interesting.


This image of a pair of tent rocks next to the Jemez Mountains was taken shortly before the descent into Frijoles at another trail fork (GPS: N35 48.260 W106 21.098).



At this fork you follow the sign to the Ponderosa Campground, which is actually on the other side of Frijoles Canyon near State Road 4. It is a 30+ person campsite. But since our aim is the upper crossing of Frijoles, this is the direction to head. I also noted another interesting sign in this area:


This is a well-weathered sign. I do not know if there is any longer such a thing as the "Wednesday Hiking Group" from Los Alamos any longer, but I suspect perhaps there may be.

It is here that, as you follow the sign to the Ponderosa Campground, you start a gradual decent into the canyon. Views are limited here. Below is an image taken near this trail fork before the descent, looking due east down Frijoles Canyon (toward the visitor center, some 7 miles away).


The descent into Frijoles from here is somewhat uneventful. The gradual descent turns into a steeper one as you move along the edge of the canyon. The biggest issue was the growth on the trail. The plants and wildflowers were in many places grown completely over the trail and taller than I was, severely obscuring my view of where to place my feet. In a couple of places, I had to move with extreme caution to ensure my feet were properly place on the trail invisible to me beneath the leaves of the growing plants. There were few (actually, I think there were only two) switchbacks in the trail descending into the canyon.

I finally arrived at the upper crossing of Frijoles Canyon at about 1:00pm (GPS: N35 48.903 W106 21.668).


I was pretty hot and tired by this point, but knew the hike would be cooler in the canyon returning to the visitor center.

Just past this fork, heading east toward the Visitor Center, I encountered "camping area F." This would be a good place to camp to stage hikes into the Dome Wilderness, or to move on to Yapashi, the Painted Cave, or Boundary Peak. More on that later.

The canyon itself is quite lovely, very green and lush. In fact, despite being in a desert, there were times that the growth reminded me just a little bit of the Hoh Rain Forest in Olympic National Park in Washington State. OK, it is a bit of a stretch, but it really did remind me of the Hoh at times. Maybe it was my dehydrated, delirious state of mind.

I noticed signs of more foot traffic in this area, probably hikers coming down from Ponderosa or other connecting trails. Here are some of the scenes from along this section of the hike.








This is also the section where the flash flooding problem was that I referenced at the begining of this post. However, the trail was in good shape and bridges re-built when I hiked it.

I also encountered a deer in this area, rather surprised to see me I should think.


The only other wildlife I saw on the entire hike were turkey vultures, another mule deer on the south rim of Frijoles, and various small mammals. I did see what looked like a grey hawk of some sort in the bottom of Frijoles, but I did not get a photograph.

The trail back to the Visitor Center crosses the Rio Frijoles many times. I counted the crossings from upper crossing to the Alcove House (the usual turn around point for people that venture from the Visitor Center to explore the ruins in the area). By my count, the trail crossed this stream 29 times. Three were bridged, two were dry (little tributaries of the stream that were not running any longer), and the rest required rock hopping or walking through the stream. It was very pleasant. I soaked my hat in the stream at many crossings to cool my head.

I saw not a soul on this entire 13.9 mile journey (until I got back to the main ruins area of the park, about a mile or so from the Visitor Center). Part of the problem might have been the statement on the web page about the trail being closed, or it could have simply been that people had more sense than I did to try this on such a hot day. Whatever the case, I did indeed have the entire day to myself. Knowing what I know now, I would not repeat this same hike again. There are too many areas where there is not much to see. However, the hike up the bottom of Frijoles is nice and would make a good place to camp and stage other hikes. One could also start at Ponderosa (but you can't park there unless you are camping there) and hike down and out of Frijoles and head off to other parts of the park. I would recommend those routes instead (or to even start on the Dome side, which is in the Santa Fe National Forest). There are a number of possibilities here I will try in the future.

Saturday, July 19, 2008

Back in New Mexico

I am recently back from a 3 week vacation. After spending a few days visiting family in Rapid City, South Dakota, we spent the balance of the 3 weeks in Yellowstone National Park and Grand Teton National Park doing a variety of wildlife watching, day and back country backpacking, and of course photography. These are two of my favorite places on the planet. I have been there several times and never tire of returning (nor will I ever see it all).

However, now I am back in my own backyard and went for a short hike in the Bandelier National Monument back country, the Cerro Grande hike. As with other posts to this blog, an image gallery for this hike can be found here.



That is me at the top of Cerro Grande (Spanish for "big hill"), which has good views of the Jemez Mountain range and the Valles Grande Caldera below (behind me in this photo). Despite the name, the hike is relatively short (4.1 miles round trip) with a moderately steep climb.



The hike starts at an elevation of about 8,857 ft and summits Cerro Grande at around 10,199 ft (a gain of 1,342 ft in about 2 miles; the hike is 4.1 miles round trip). For those not used to altitude, the climb can be strenuous. If you are just old, fat, and out of shape like I am, it can take a while too.

The trail head (GPS: N35 50.861 W106 25.316) starts along State Road 4 across from the cross country ski trails next to Dome Road (Forest Road 289). See the map below. The entire hike is within the boundary of Bandelier National Monument.



The hike starts with a pleasant walk through a meadow, with some lovely wildflowers in bloom.





In the butterfly images at higher resolution on my gallery page for this hike, you can see more clearly the long tongue of the butterfly. There was also some very tall grass, over 4ft high in some places, in this meadow and in various places along the hike.

There was also beautiful red tailed hawk hunting overhead as I started the hike. The chirp of chipmunks is a constant companion in this part of the hike. After about 0.3 miles or so, I encountered a mysterious temporary fence encircling a somewhat large area for no apparent reason.



Perhaps it serves as protection for a recently discovered archaeological site, I don't know.

From here, the hike climbs gently out of this first meadow to what amounts to the mouth of Frijoles Canyon (that is, where Frijoles begins, GPS N35 51.572 W106 24.901).

The Humble Beginning of Frijoles Canyon
View from the South Rim of the Mouth of Frijoles Canyon

This area remains within sight and sound of State Road 4, the only paved road through the Jemez.


At this point, the trail climbs away from the meadow and enters a steeper portion, breaking out into another meadow on the high slope of Cerro Grande.



Along the way, I encountered a tree branch that someone decorated with the spine of a dead elk.


Although I did not see any on this hike, there are thousands of elk in this area (I saw lots of signs, tracks, scat, bones; please remember to leave bones where you find them).

More climbing (GPS N35 51.864 W106 25.064, about 96oo ft in elevation) yields the first views of the Valles Caldera as well as some nice views to the south east, overlooking Bandelier, the Jemez Mountains, and Albuquerque. The first image below has some points of interests labeled. The blue arrow points to State Road 4, the red arrow to Frijoles Cayon (some cliffs on the canyon walls are visible), the green arrow to the Sandia's above Albuquerque, the yellow arrow points to the city of Albuquerque, and the white arrow to the Dome Road (forest road 289). This image can be seen cleanly (without arrows) here.





Note the hikers in the last image for scale. The Valles Caldera is to the right in this photograph.

A nice view of Boundary Peak can also be had from here.


From here, the summit of Cerro Grande is not far. The final portion of the hike is only a little steeper than the previous sections. There are no switchbacks on the trail.

The view from the Cerro Grande summit (GPS N35 50.861 W106 25.316, 10,199 ft elevation) is well worth the short journey.






I did not encounter many people on this hike. A couple that hiked to the top with their young son, but they did not remain long, and a guy that hiked up barefooted. No kidding. Why someone would do that is beyond me.

I very much enjoyed getting away on vacation, but it is good to be back home again.

Wednesday, June 11, 2008

Wildfire



A small wildfire broke out late this afternoon on Los Alamos National Laboratory property, about 3 miles in a straight line from my house. Ever since the Cerro Grande Fire in 2000, everyone around here is quite jumpy about any smoke in the county. I drove out to see where this was, precisely, and it was in Ancho Canyon beyind TA-39 (a name for a location on LANL property). There were fire trucks and activity on the mesa across from State Road 4 about a half mile east of the entrance to Bandelier National Monument.

I managed to take a couple of pictures of the slurry bomber making a couple of passes with a hand held 200mm lens from the balcony off of the bedroom of my house.


At one point there were 3 planes in the sky. What looked like a National Forrest Service aircraft flying high overhead monitoring the situation, a small pilot plane making multiple passes through the smoke presumably to map out paths for the larger slurry bomber to take, and the slurry bomber.

By the time I got my larger lens out, the slurry bomber was headed back for Albuquerque. The helicopter with the water bucket at the top of this post and the one below were taken with a longer tripod mounted lens from the same location.

The fire seems to have quieted down now, thanks to the quick action of the firemen on the ground and in the air.